Department of Ancient History
Professor Samuel Lieu
MA Cantab., DPhil. Oxford. FRAS, FRHistS, FSA, FAHA
Professor of Ancient History and Co-Deputy Director Ancient Cultures Research Centre
Contact Details:
Telephone: +61 2 9850 8882
Fax: +61 2 9850 8240
Office: W6A 514
Email: sam.lieu@mq.edu.au
Profile
I have a broad research interest in Ancient and Early Medieval History, especially in the study of the contacts between Ancient Civilizations across Central Asia. I am currently Co-Director of the UNESCO-sponsored Corpus Fontium Manichaeorum Project and I also have research projects on the military and religious history of the Late Roman East. I began my teaching career at Warwick University in the UK in 1976 and was promoted to a full Professorship in 1994 and appointed Director of the Centre for East Roman Studies. I joined the Department at Macquarie in 1996 as Professor of Ancient History and became Co-Director of the Ancient History Documentary Research Centre in 1998. Besides winning a succession of ARC Large and Discovery Project Grants, I have concentrated on developing younger scholars in researching in my many areas of interest and a number have succeeded to win academic appointments. My current major research project is on the history of Zayton (Quanzhou) in South China - a key port-city of the Maritime Silk Road at the time of Marco Polo and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. I also conduct regular field surveys in Syria and S. Turkey. I am a Fellow of the Australian Academy of the Humanities and represent the Australian Academy at the International Union of Academies.
External Appointments
- Alexander Von Humboldt Research Fellow, Tübingen Universität (Inst. f. Antik. Judentum u. Hellenist. Religionsgeschichte) 1989-1990, 2002.
- Leverhulme Visiting Professor (salaried), London University 2002-3.
- Co-Director Corpus Fontium Manichaeorum Project (An international project funded by the British Academy, the Royal Swedish Academy of History and Letters, the Leverhulme Trust, the Australian Research Council etc.) 1994-.
- Professorial Research Fellow, School of Oriental and African Studies, London University 2002-.
Fellowships and Awards
- Junior Research Fellow, Wolfson College, Oxford, 1974-1976.
- Fellow of the Royal Asiatic Society, 1981 -
- Fellow of the Royal Historical Society, 1983 -
- Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries, 1989 -
- Fellow of the Australian Academy of the Humanities, 1999-
- Centenary Medal 2002 (awarded by the Commonwealth Government for contribution to Classical and Oriental Studies)
Major Grants
British Academy
- 1978 A Comparative study of Early Christian (Greek and Syriac) and Early Buddhist Chinese hagiography
- 1984 Publication Grant (Manichaeism in the Later Roman Empire and Medieval China)
- 1986 Libanius as a source for the history for the eastern frontier
- 1988 The Artemii Passio as a source for fourth century history
- 1990 Data-Base of Manichaean Texts and Dictionary of Manichaean Terms and Concepts (Major Research Grant)
- 1990 Dictionary of Manichaean Terms and Concepts (Major Research Grant)
- 1993 Visiting Professorship (for Prof. P. Nagel, Halle) for Centre for Research in East Roman Studies
- 1994 Visiting Professorship (for Prof. A. van Tongerloo, Leuven) for Centre for Research in East Roman Studies
- 1994-95 Corpus Fontium Manichaeorum - Greek and Chinese sections (Major Research Grant)
- 1994 Visiting Professorship (for Dr. J. van Oort, Utrecht) for Centre for Research in East Roman Studies
Leverhulme Trust
- 1991-92 Data-Base of Manichaean Texts (Major Award)
Nuffield Foundation
- 1977 Rome and Persia (grant for innovative teaching)
- 1978 The Holy Man in Early Byzantium and Medieval China (Social Sciences Award)
- 1988 Urbanism in Hellenistic, Parthian and Roman Mesopotamia and Syria (ditto)
Royal Swedish Academy
- 1990 Dictionary of Manichaean Terms and Concepts (Extraordinary award for international collaboration)
Seven Pillars of Wisdom Trust
- 1990-98 Dictionary of Manichaean Terms and Concepts (Staff salary)
Society of Antiquaries
- 1989-91 Data-Base of Manichaean Texts from Central Asia (equipment grant)
Wolfson Foundation
- 1986 Roman Foreign Policy in the East from Severus Alexander to the Arab Conquest and the development of a frontier (major award in classics and historical geography for collaboration with Tel Aviv University Israel)
Australian Research Council
- Large Grant : 1997-2000 (With I. M. F. Gardner and L. Eccles): Corpus Fontium Manichaeorum
- Research Initiative: 1998: Pre-Islamic Central Asia
- Large Grant : 2000-2002 (With Dr Erica Hunter): Manichaean Texts in Syriac.
- International Research Exchange: 2001-03 (with Prof Nicholas Sims-Williams, FBA) Silk Road Language and Religion.
- Discovery Project Grant: 2002-2004 (with I. M. F. Gardner and M. Franzmann) Manichaean and Nestorian Iconography at Quanzhou.
- Discovery Project Grant: 2002-2009 (with I. M. F. Gardner and M. Franzmann) Mission and Inculturation: Manichaean and Nestorian Texts and Iconography in China.
Chiang Ching-kuo Foundation
- Research Grant: 1997-2000 (with Prof. A. van Tongerloo) Manichaean texts and inscriptions from China.
- Research Grant: 2002-2006 (with Prof. A. van Tongerloo) Manichaean and Nestorian inscriptions and Iconography from Quanzhou.
- Research Grant 2006-2008 (with Dr Gunner Mikkelsen) Nestorian Epigraphical texts from China.
Publications
Books
- Manichaeism in the Later Roman Empire and Medieval China (Tübingen: Mohr, 1992).
- Manichaeism in Mesopotamia and the Roman East, Religions in the Graeco-Roman World 118 (Leiden: Brill, 1994), 325pp.
- with M. Dodgeon, The Roman Eastern Frontier and the Persian Wars AD 226-363, (London: Routledge, 1991, revised paperback edn. 1994) 430pp., Reprinted with additional material 1996.
- with D. A. S. Montserrat, From Constantine to Julian: Pagan and Byzantine Views (London: Routledge, 1996), 285pp.
- Manichaeism in Central Asia and China, Nag Hammadi and Manichaean Studies 27 (Leiden: Brill, 1998) 258 pp.
- with D. A. S. Montserrat (edd.), Constantine History, Historiography and Legend (London: Routledge, 1998), 230pp.
- with S. Clackson, E. D. C. Hunter and M. Vermes, Dictionary of Manichaean Texts I: Texts from the Roman Empire (Texts in Syriac, Greek, Coptic and Latin), Corpus Fontium Manichaeorum, Series Subsidia II, (Turnhout: Brepols, 1998) 282pp.
- with M. Vermes: Hegemonius, Acta Archelai, Manichaean Studies IV (Turnhout: Brepols, 2001), ISBN 2-503-51156-2, 177pp.
- with G. Greatrex, The Roman Eastern Frontier and the Persian Wars (4-6th Cs.) (London: Routledge, 2002) ISBN 0-415-14687-9, 357pp.
- with I. Gardner: Manichaean Texts from the Roman Empire (Cambridge UP, 2004)
Articles
Over 100 articles in international and refereed journals, encyclopaedias and Festschriften. The latest include:
- 'Byzantium Persia and China - interstate relations on the eve of the Islamic Conquest', in D. Christian and C. Benjamin (edd.) Realms of the Silk Road, Silk Road Studies IV (Turnhout 2000): 47-66.
- 'A new figurative representation of Mani?', in Studia Manichaica: IV. Internationaler Kongreß zum Manichäismus, Berlin, 14.-18. Juli 1997, Eds. Ronald E. Emmerick et alii, Berichte und Abhandlungen, Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften Sonderband 4, (Berlin 2000): 380-86.
- 'Students and Scholars in Late Roman East', in Roy MacCleod (ed.), The Library of Alexandria - Centre of Learning in the Ancient World, (London 2000): 127-42.
- 'Nestorian angels and other Christian and Manichaean remains on the South China Coast', in S. Lieu and C. Benjamin, (edd.) Silk Road Studies VI: Walls and Frontiers (Turnhout 2002): 1-17.
- 'From Turfan to Dunhuang - Manichaean Cosmogony in Chinese Texts', in D. Durkin-Meisterernst et al. eds. Turfan Revisited - The First Century of Research into the Arts and Cultures of the Silk Road (Berlin: Ditrich Reimer Verlag), pp. 169-75.
- 'Libanius and Higher Education at Antioch' in Sandwell, I and Huskinson, J. eds. Culture and Society in Later Roman Antioch, Oxford: Oxbow Books, 2004, pp. 13-23.
- 'Manichaean Terms in Syriac: Some Observations on their Transmission and Transformation', Aram Periodical 16 (2004) 129-40. ISSN 0959-4213
- 'Select Palmyrene Inscriptions' Silk Road Studies X: From Palmyra to Zayton, (Turnhout 2005) pp. 27-188.
- 'Constantine in Legendary Literature' in N. Lenski ed. The Cambridge Companion to the Age of Constantine (Cambridge 2006), pp. 298-324.
- '"My Church is superior ..." Mani's missionary statement in Coptic and Middle Persian', in P.-H. Poirer, (ed.), P.-H. Poirier, Coptica - Gnostica - Manichaica. Mélanges Wolf-Peter Funk, (Quebec, Laval University Press, 2006) pp. 519-27.

